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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
12/08/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
JARDINE, K. J.; GIMENEZ, B. O.; ARAUJO, A. C.; CUNHA, R. L.; FELIZZOLA, J. F.; PIVA, L. R.; CHAMBERS, J. Q.; HIGUCHI, N. |
Afiliação: |
Kolby J. Jardine, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Bruno O. Gimenez, INPA; ALESSANDRO CARIOCA DE ARAUJO, CPATU; ROBERTO LISBOA CUNHA, CPATU; JULIANA FEITOSA FELIZZOLA, CPATU; Luani R. Piva, INPA; Jeffrey Q. Chambers, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory / University of California Berkeley; Niro Higuchi, INPA. |
Título: |
Diurnal pattern of leaf, flower and fruit specific ambient volatiles above an oil palm plantation in Pará State, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, v. 27, n. 8, p. 1484-1492, Aug. 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0103-5053.20160194 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Oil palm plantations are rapidly expanding in the tropics because of insatiable global demand for fruit oil to be used in food, biofuels and cosmetics. Here we show that three tissue-specific volatiles can be quantified in ambient air above an African-American hybrid oil palm plantation in Brazil and linked photosynthesis (isoprene), floral scent (estragole), and for the first time, fruit oil processing (6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one, MHO). Plant enclosure techniques verified their tissue specific emission sources with ambient concentrations displaying distinct diurnal patterns above the canopy. Isoprene concentrations were near zero at night, but dramatically increased during the day while estragole showed elevated concentrations at night suggesting a light-independent, temperature-driven emission pattern from flowers. MHO also showed elevated concentrations at night and both estragole and MHO increased during the day. Our observations demonstrate that the African-American oil palm hybrid is strong isoprene emitter and suggest that MHO is a specific oxidation product of lycopene released during the industrial processing of palm oil. This study highlights the potential value of quantifying volatile oil palm signals in the atmosphere as a novel, non-invasive method to better understand biological functioning and its interactions with the environment including carbon assimilation, floral-insect interactions, and fruit oil production/ processing. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental analysis/quality. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
bioactive compounds; biomarkers; chemical ecology; essential oils; mass spectrometry. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02395naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2050815 005 2022-05-24 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0103-5053.20160194$2DOI 100 1 $aJARDINE, K. J. 245 $aDiurnal pattern of leaf, flower and fruit specific ambient volatiles above an oil palm plantation in Pará State, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aOil palm plantations are rapidly expanding in the tropics because of insatiable global demand for fruit oil to be used in food, biofuels and cosmetics. Here we show that three tissue-specific volatiles can be quantified in ambient air above an African-American hybrid oil palm plantation in Brazil and linked photosynthesis (isoprene), floral scent (estragole), and for the first time, fruit oil processing (6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one, MHO). Plant enclosure techniques verified their tissue specific emission sources with ambient concentrations displaying distinct diurnal patterns above the canopy. Isoprene concentrations were near zero at night, but dramatically increased during the day while estragole showed elevated concentrations at night suggesting a light-independent, temperature-driven emission pattern from flowers. MHO also showed elevated concentrations at night and both estragole and MHO increased during the day. Our observations demonstrate that the African-American oil palm hybrid is strong isoprene emitter and suggest that MHO is a specific oxidation product of lycopene released during the industrial processing of palm oil. This study highlights the potential value of quantifying volatile oil palm signals in the atmosphere as a novel, non-invasive method to better understand biological functioning and its interactions with the environment including carbon assimilation, floral-insect interactions, and fruit oil production/ processing. 650 $abioactive compounds 650 $abiomarkers 650 $achemical ecology 650 $aessential oils 650 $amass spectrometry 653 $aEnvironmental analysis/quality 700 1 $aGIMENEZ, B. O. 700 1 $aARAUJO, A. C. 700 1 $aCUNHA, R. L. 700 1 $aFELIZZOLA, J. F. 700 1 $aPIVA, L. R. 700 1 $aCHAMBERS, J. Q. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 773 $tJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society$gv. 27, n. 8, p. 1484-1492, Aug. 2016.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
13/11/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, E. A. S. da; LÔBO, L. T.; SILVA, G. A. da; SOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S.; SILVA, M. N. da; ARRUDA, A. C.; GUILHON, G. M. S. P.; SANTOS, L. S.; ARRUDA, M. S. P. |
Afiliação: |
EWERTON A. S. DA SILVA, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; LIVIA T. LÔBO, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; GEILSON A. DA SILVA, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; ANTONIO PEDRO DA SILVA SOUZA FILHO, CPATU; MILTON N. DA SILVA, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; ALBERTO C. ARRUDA, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; GISELLE M. S. P. GUILHON, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; LOURIVALDO S. SANTOS, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA; MARA S. P. ARRUDA, PÓS-GRADUANDA UFPA. |
Título: |
Flavonoids from leaves of Derris urucu: assessment of potential effects on seed germination and development of weeds. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 85, n. 3, p. 881-889, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In some previous studies, we described the isolation of nine compounds from leaves of Derris urucu, a species found widely in the Amazon rainforest, identified as five stilbenes and four dihydroflavonols. In this work, three of these dihydroflavonols [urucuol A (1), urucuol B (2) and isotirumalin (3)] were evaluated to identify their potential as allelochemicals, and we are also reporting the isolation and structural determination of a new flavonoid [5,3′-dihydroxy-4′-methoxy-(7,6:5′′,6′′)-2′′,2′′-dimethylpyranoflavanone (4)]. We investigated the effects of the dihydroflavonols 1-3 on seed germination and radicle and hypocotyl growth of the weed Mimosa pudica, using solutions at 150 mg.L-1. Urucuol B, alone, was the substance with the greatest potential to inhibit seed germination (26%), while isotirumalin showed greater ability to reduce the development of the hypocotyl (25%), but none of the three substances showed the potential to inhibit radicle. When combined in pairs, the substances showed synergism for the development of root and hypocotyl and effects on seed germination that could be attributed to antagonism. When tested separately, the trend has become more intense effects on seed germination, while for the substances tested in pairs, the intensity of the effect was greater on development of weed. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Derris urucu; Germinação de sementes. |
Thesagro: |
Alelopatia; Flavonóide. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/92512/1/0001-3765-aabc-85-03-881.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02218naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1971153 005 2022-07-04 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, E. A. S. da 245 $aFlavonoids from leaves of Derris urucu$bassessment of potential effects on seed germination and development of weeds.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aIn some previous studies, we described the isolation of nine compounds from leaves of Derris urucu, a species found widely in the Amazon rainforest, identified as five stilbenes and four dihydroflavonols. In this work, three of these dihydroflavonols [urucuol A (1), urucuol B (2) and isotirumalin (3)] were evaluated to identify their potential as allelochemicals, and we are also reporting the isolation and structural determination of a new flavonoid [5,3′-dihydroxy-4′-methoxy-(7,6:5′′,6′′)-2′′,2′′-dimethylpyranoflavanone (4)]. We investigated the effects of the dihydroflavonols 1-3 on seed germination and radicle and hypocotyl growth of the weed Mimosa pudica, using solutions at 150 mg.L-1. Urucuol B, alone, was the substance with the greatest potential to inhibit seed germination (26%), while isotirumalin showed greater ability to reduce the development of the hypocotyl (25%), but none of the three substances showed the potential to inhibit radicle. When combined in pairs, the substances showed synergism for the development of root and hypocotyl and effects on seed germination that could be attributed to antagonism. When tested separately, the trend has become more intense effects on seed germination, while for the substances tested in pairs, the intensity of the effect was greater on development of weed. 650 $aAlelopatia 650 $aFlavonóide 653 $aDerris urucu 653 $aGerminação de sementes 700 1 $aLÔBO, L. T. 700 1 $aSILVA, G. A. da 700 1 $aSOUZA FILHO, A. P. da S. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. N. da 700 1 $aARRUDA, A. C. 700 1 $aGUILHON, G. M. S. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, L. S. 700 1 $aARRUDA, M. S. P. 773 $tAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências$gv. 85, n. 3, p. 881-889, 2013.
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